Artificial reefs boost restoration efforts Biology Diagrams we aimed to examine biodiversity and complexity of the food web network in biodegradable artificial reef structures that were geared towards the initiation of a self-facilitating shellfish reef in a soft- sediment intertidal ecosystem. To do so, we conducted a 2.5-year long large-scale restoration experiment (650 m) using bare controls and

The addition of substrate (or "artificial reefs")โi.e., deploying or building artificial structures as substrate for coral reef restoration through coral recruitment or coral plantingโis

The Ocean Movement Biology Diagrams
Results of the review include ref:. 10 coral restoration intervention types were identified, with direct transplantation and coral gardening being the most common methods. Other interventions included: artificial reefs, substrate enhancement with electricity, substrate stabilization (4%), algae removal, larval enhancement, and micro-fragmentation.

Artificial coral reefs (ACRs), including submerged man-made structures placed on the substrate, in mid-water, or floating on the surface, have been suggested as a potential tool for restoration of marine resources, improving the catch rate of a variety of fish species, protecting natural ecosystems, and providing new habitat by creating habitats for fishes and invertebrates, enhancing the

What is Currently Being Done? Biology Diagrams
Over the past decade, there has been increasing interest in marine restoration, requiring a consideration of various approaches for optimal success. Artificial reefs (ARs) have been employed for marine restoration and fisheries management, but their effectiveness in restoring ecosystems lacks well-defined ecological criteria and empirical evidence. A systematic review of the literature on ARs The construction of artificial reef modules in a high-energy environment to reduce wave energy and improve resilience of nearby communities and infrastructure demonstrates the feasibility of incorporating natural habitat rehabilitation targets early in a project's lifecycle (Reguero et al. 2018). Although the reef modules were designed to meet